Species identification of smoked and gravad fish products by sodium dodecylsulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, urea isoelectric focusing and native isoelectric focusing: a collaborative study
Publikasjonsdetaljer
Tidsskrift : Food Chemistry , vol. 71 , p. 1–7 , 2000
Utgiver : Elsevier
Internasjonale standardnummer
:
Trykt
:
0308-8146
Elektronisk
:
1873-7072
Publikasjonstype : Vitenskapelig artikkel
Sak : 1
Lenker
:
DOI
:
doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(00)...
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Kjetil Aune
Bibliotekleder
kjetil.aune@nofima.no
Sammendrag
A collaborative study on the use of sodium dodecylsulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), urea-isoelectric focusing (urea-IEF) and native isoelectric focusing for the identification of species of smoked salmonids, gravad salmonids and smoked eels was carried out by eight laboratories. With SDS-PAGE, minor changes took place in the profiles of the processed salmonid species making it impossible or Very difficult to identify closely related species. With urea-IEF, there were fewer changes in the profiles due to processing and the system generally had greater species-discriminating power for the processed salmonids than SDS-PAGE. The profiles of the eel species as obtained on SDS-PAGE or urea-IEF were not affected by smoking. Urea-IEF had greater species-discriminating power than SDS-PAGE for the eel species. Native IEF was useful in providing supplementary identification on species difficult to identify by SDS-PAGE or by urea-IEF in the case of cold smoked products. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.